Addresses failures with the following, in some files:
-Wshorten-64-to-32
-Wimplicit-int-conversion
-Wsign-compare
-Wsign-conversion
-Wtautological-unsigned-zero-compare

(This specific CL focuses on .cc files in dirs a-h.)

Bug: chromium:1292951
PiperOrigin-RevId: 464541951
Change-Id: If23b63ccea8e9b730159ff1c7288e9300a40b6bd